CHR
Goals & Outcomes
The impact of this research occurs on several levels. The
Center aims to develop lasting resources for the criminal justice professionals, researchers and
the community on the subject of homicide. The Center is also “pushing the
envelope” to create systemic changes in data collection, law enforcement
practices, and public policy construction in an effort to increase our nation's
capacity to solve and prevent homicide.
Building a New Foundation of Knowledge
about Homicide
The Center for Homicide Research is developing the foundation of knowledge
that will be necessary to solve
and prevent all kinds of homicide, including gay homicide. Ultimately this will
lead to greater stability of all our
communities and ideally achieve more willingness of community members to speak out on
issues of communal importance including those regarding core cultural values of
inter-group cooperation and peace-building.
The data being developed in this project will be made available in the
broadest sense possible. Completed datasets will be placed at the
National
Archive of Criminal Justice Data located in Ann Arbor, Michigan, where researchers will be able
to access and use the data. Researchers can query the data using their own
questions and verify the work of the Center and others. This will ensure that
future researchers will have data available for their own investigative work.
CHR researchers are active in changing the systems
which concern homicide research. This is especially true with regard to homicides
involving members of emergent communities or subcultures which may be difficult to detect, let alone report. Discussions have been initiated with state and
federal information managers to determine when and how to change national data
gathering patterns. This involves the Uniform Crime Reports and National
Incident-Based Reporting System operated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
It also includes state-level reporting systems which can produce more rapid
changes in the interim. The Center’s research will enable existing agencies to
implement changes to their data management policies more effectively, and to see
the immediate benefit and uses for the expanded information.
Systems Change for Better Policing
and Prosecutions
CHR researchers are actively involved with national and international
homicide and crime researchers on the topics of homicide and lethal violence, and
about the shortcomings of existing statistical data. This has produced
substantial support not only for our work, but has also created a greater
understanding for the need for further research in this topic area.
CHR researchers are building relationships between the
various emergent or disenfranchised communities (including the GLBT
community) and law enforcement professionals. CHR personnel regularly interact with law enforcement officers,
homicide detectives and investigators. Because
CHR shares a common goal with law enforcement and criminal justice professionals
– to develop a more effective response to homicide – CHR can greatly impact the
way law enforcement responds to and addresses gay homicide. By assisting law
enforcement in their work, the Center builds trust with not only individual
departments, but also with the law enforcement community.
CHR information and resources are unique, and these tools
enable law enforcement to be more effective. Ultimately, CHR aims to have many
resources and research it develops incorporated into the training of law
enforcement and criminal justice professionals.
Solid research will lead to a clearer understanding of gay
homicide, which will enable policy makers to develop better laws and public
policy to protect GLBT citizens and create safer communities. An understanding
of the the unique phenomena related to homicide will aid investigation and prosecution of
homicide cases for years to come.
Fostering Safer Communities
A more clear understanding of homicide will have a profound impact on minority and disenfranchised communities as well as the larger
community. The Center’s research will yield common characteristics among
victims, offender patterns, risk behaviors, and other information that can be
used to educate community members and advocacy workers about the
characteristics of homicide, so that prevention strategies can be developed.
In addition, our research may also yield clues to offender patters so that
programs and education can be developed for individuals who are at greatest risk
of becoming homicide offenders, thereby preventing homicides.
This information will also have a great impact on
the broader community. Every homicide affects the entire community, making
everyone feel unsafe. Homicide offenders, once they have killed, are often
indiscriminate as to whom they target next. Understanding this niche of homicide
will enable the entire community to better respond and react to incidents of
homicide. Increased understanding could yield better witnesses, more community involvement in safety
programs, and better community-police partnerships.